January 05, 2006
Angkor

One thing which struck me, quite early on in my trip to Cambodia was the sudden realisation which side of her family my girlfriend gets her looks from... the women of Indochina have features which are slightly but distinctly different from the southern Chinese.

It's quite a cliche to describe a third world country as 'a land of contrasts'. You can find contrasts anywhere, particularly since third world countries tend to have an oppressive, exploitative ruling elite and a vast impoverished majority. There's a contrast right there. So I won't describe Cambodia as a 'land of contrasts'.

Instead, what struck me most about Cambodia is how many tourists there were. The most popular temples- Angkor Wat, Banteay Srei and Ta Prohm, to name the three most popular ones- were packed with so many tourists that it was impossible to move around at times. It felt more like H&M the morning of the launch of Stella McCartney's limited edition clothing range, if everyone were also stopping to explain the history of the clothes and then take photographs standing next to them.

In the lobby of the Raffles Grand Hotel d'Angkor, there were photos from the 1866 French expedition which popularised the temples of Angkor to the Western world (or, in a nod to post-colonialism, you might say it was the expedition that 'discovered' what was already there). There were also photos from 1933. They showed the temples in a state that was pristine compared to what I experienced. Vegetation grew over the temples and there was much rubble, true, but the majority of the statues had heads and were intact, compared to the decapitations that plagued all the statues at more remote temples.

Also, at Angkor Wat, and Phnom Bakheng, to get up the steps we had to climb using our hands and feet as the steps had worn away to such a great extent that your foot wouldn't fit on the steps any more. I assumed the ancient Khmer people had smaller feet- but the photos in the lobby of the Raffles showed French ladies daintily strolling up and down the steps, one hand holding there umbrellas, no more concerned than a stroll down the Champs Elysees. 70 years of wear from countless feet had worn the steps down to stubs already.

I guess I would advise people to go while the temples are still accessible and intact; but that would just encourage more wear. What really is needed is proper care and restoration of the temples from the money which is paid by the millions of tourists every year; but until Cambodia has clean government, 90% of that money is going to skimmed off and the temples are going to continue to be exploited.

Posted by pj at 01:01 PM

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The Masai warriors of East Africa have their own way of dealing with this - the Masai hard-sell means that you can't get away with taking photos of them without their physically extracting money from you. I tried snapping a shot while on a jeep before my more experienced friend could stop me - we got chased by an irate Masai with a very threateningly positioned stick. On a cliffside in the Masai Mara stands what used to be a luxurious lodge - its owners refused to pay the Masai for building on their land, so they set fire to the place. I guess if nobody else is going to fight for your rights, you've got to take matters into your own hands.

floors of reason spoke on January 14, 2006 01:18 AM

Hi,

I came here through someone else's blogroll.

I've been to Siem Reap twice, once in 2001 and just recently in December last year, and there have been some changes to the temples. You're right -- the steps are more worn now and there are a lot more tourists these days. Back in 2001, there were a lot of street kids hanging around, the temples were quieter and the statues were more intact. In 2005, there was a ticketing company monopolising admission, the street kids were almost all gone, and areas were cordoned off for restorative work. It's a bit disconcerting to see new concrete blocks moulded in the form of the original architecture juxtaposed with the old stone, but I suppose restoration work is necessary for preservation. I wonder how the temples will change in the next few years as the tourist industry develops.

Mayee

Mayee spoke on January 15, 2006 04:51 AM
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